SGM-FX insights

US Consumer Credit Back in 2000 US consumer credit stood at USD 1.6 Trillion. Clearly near zero interest rates for the past 10+ years plus easy credit conditions have lulled US consumers into a sense of borrow now repay tomorrow. Except that the repay tomorrow part seems to be getting lost with US consumer credit […]

What happens if the US defaults?  Whilst much of the financial world is focussed upon the potential for US default, it is hard to analyse the outcome of such an unprecedented event. The answer is that until it happens, we simply don’t know exactly what the outcome would be. However, there are many likely knee-jerk […]

IMF and Bank of England Readers will recall the poor report card that the International Monetary Fund gave the UK in March. The latest set of forecasts from the Bank of England set it at odds with the IMF: firstly no recession, instead modest +0.25% growth this year and +0.75% in the next two years. […]

US Debt Ceiling Crisis  As we have written in the past weeks, the USA may be unable to pay its bills under the current debt ceiling limit as soon as June 1st ie just over 2 weeks away. Apart from the safe havens of Swiss Francs (CHF) and Gold, there is another area of the […]

CPI passed, BOE up  US inflation data released yesterday caused volatility within the US Dollar. This was most widely observed within FX spot crosses, however, a deeper look into the forward and swap markets showed more significant price upheavals. Early on in yesterday’s European session forward points on many emerging market vs. US Dollar crosses […]

Clockwork  In the weeks ahead expect to see continued focus upon the impending US debt ceiling. The phenomenon is something that rears its head periodically as the US government kicks the can down the narrow road of an increasingly unsustainable fiscal policy constraint. The provision of a legislative limit on the amount of debt that […]

European Central Bank  Yesterday the ECB duly raised its interest rates by 25bps. President Lagarde maintained that the ECB was on a journey and had not yet arrived-some would, given that ECB inflation is not dropping and is stuck at 6.9%, interpret that analogy as being their firm intention to continue to raise rates given […]

5-5.25% Yesterday’s Federal Reserve interest rate decision saw the Fed deliver their 10th consecutive rate hike. The May decision only saw rates raised at the central bank level by 25 basis points. Psychologically, this pushes US benchmark rates above the significant 5% level. As we wrote yesterday, raising the cost of debt servicing also adds […]

US Government Default on June 1 without a hike in the Debt Ceiling  Markets (so far) are remarkably sanguine about this appalling scenario for the US and therefore the global economy. President Biden and the Republican House Speaker have not discussed this issue since February-and the Speaker is currently in Jerusalem so unable to meet […]

US Q1 Growth  Expected to come in at plus 2%, US GDP yesterday afternoon only managed an anaemic increase of 1.1% which has given the gloom merchants further ammo as they point to this together with low house sales as evidence that the higher interest rate regime has stalled the US economy which will make […]

US Consumer Confidence  A surprise fall in consumer confidence meant that confidence in April was the lowest since July 2022 and reflected growing fears that the steep interest rate rises would tip the US economy into recession. Against that the expectation for 12 months average inflation in the US is still 6.2%. Hence the wobble […]

US Dollar Eye catching statements from President Lula of Brazil regarding Brazil supporting China in its call for the replacement of the US Dollar by so called de-dollarization with, funnily enough, the BRICS currencies ie Brazil, Russia, India, China and South Africa. Far be it for us to point out the obvious but Russia is […]