As expected, the ECB held rates unchanged at its February policy meeting. The three headline rates maintained by the European Central Bank were unchanged at their release at 12:45 GMT on Thursday. As this was widely priced in, there was little-to-no market reaction around the time of the release with the only adjustment in the market really being the residual effects of the BoE announcement and expectations surrounding energy price inflation following the publication of UK energy caps.
The statement that accompanied the release was an exhibition in the art of copy and paste with the instruments and language unchanged from the December meeting. The only changes were the most marginal possible with the wording dropping reference to the Bank being willing to change policy in either direction with a long overdue adjustment to the propensity for tighter policy. However, the same cannot be said of the press conference that followed 45 minutes later.
The real key that the market knew to look out for was whether the President would maintain previous language ruling out a change in interest rates before the end of the year. President Lagarde has said this numerous times and despite adhering to the principle of sequencing (dropped at the BoE and Fed), the ECB chief did not rule out 2022 hikes.
Accordingly, several banks are now for the first time calling for rate hikes towards the end of the year. The President did put a lot of importance on the March meeting seeking to kick the can down the road to allow more time to understand the state of the Eurozone economy via data. The ECB was not under pressure to defy market expectations given that there were virtually none. From that perspective, if inflation is not suddenly going to rear its head in the Euro area, the February decision could be read as a mistake. For now, the Euro has been able to break through its 50- and 100-day moving averages against the Dollar and seemingly enter a new range with January’s EURUSD lows marking a near-term price floor.
Discussion and Analysis by Charles Porter
Click Here to Subscribe to the SGM-FX Newsletter
Two tales of a weaker Dollar As the week that should decide the fortune of the US Dollar continues to unfold, this brief looks at the two very different legacies of a weaker Dollar. For emerging markets-EM and other high beta currency classes, a weaker Dollar can both act as a tail wind and a […]
The focus of next week’s Bank of England-BoE decision will not just be about benchmark interest rates. At a time when central bank meetings are most often scrutinised for clues regarding the outlook for domestic interest rates, this particular BoE meeting will have an important distraction. The next monetary policy decision is due next Thursday. […]
Enough Labour Already! And no, I’m not talking about UK politics here. Despite the new UK government attracting significant attention in markets and the press ahead of the awaited/feared Autumn budget, this briefing is about the labour market. This week holds in store a plethora of US labour market data which is likely the biggest […]