G7 conclusion
Yesterday’s publication of UK inflation data reached markets before the European and UK open. Whilst headline CPI is arguably less important for Bank policy than other inflation-focussed statistics such as services inflation, the release still demands market attention. Yesterday’s publication showed UK inflation above forecast for April. April is always a challenging month for price forecasts because so many major goods and services are repriced at the start of the new financial year. Unpredictable annual price adjustments to services, utilities and telecommunications in particular often leave April as an outlying inflation publication. Year-on-year CPI inflation to April 2025 recorded at 3.5% versus a 3.3% forecast.
During the publication, GBP was relatively stable. However, as the European session progressed it was a beneficiary of a receding US Dollar as markets questioned Congress’s appetite for Trump’s tax bill. A busy day on the economic calendar, today will see high salience hard and soft data published across the EU, UK and US. Today also marks the conclusion of the G7 finance summit in Canada. As always that summit will conclude with a communique of the key aspects of this three-day meeting. That publication rather helpfully contains a statement on FX.
That statement hasn’t changed in many years. Each time it reaffirms the same simple messages we would expect from the finance and central bank chiefs of the seven most developed economies on the planet. It states that exchange rates should be determined by an open market. That excessive volatility can cause risks to the economy and that competitive exchange rate devaluations should not be tolerated amongst the G7. Cue Bessent. Markets are keen to see if their theory of a structurally weaker US Dollar is still the pursuit of Washington in its so-called Mar-a-Largo accord. Whilst an outside risk, any change to the G7 ministers’ statement in the communique, expected to be published later today, would be near-certain proof that the accord is alive.
Discussion and Analysis by Charles Porter
A weaker Dollar: Trump vs. Powell The Dollar continued to lose ground yesterday as the truce between Israel and Iran appeared to continue to hold. There has been a noticeable return to focus upon macro and monetary influences in major currency pairs. Yesterday, Fed Chair Jay Powell provided his semi-annual monetary policy report before the […]
Next level EURUSD has managed a relatively smooth ascent to its current levels, around 1.18. That is despite significant resistance levels, most notably around 1.17. A large collection of option strike prices gathered around this key level and the price history of the pair shows us its significance. Sustained closes above this level since last […]
Whiplash A highly volatile start to yesterday’s trading session saw a flight to safety in markets. Despite the Dollar having lost much of its appeal as a safe haven lately, there was still an identifiable USD bid prior to and during the European open. We have identified recently how markets have clearly differentiated between general […]